The purpose of this paper is to find the variation of Muller-Lyer illusion and analyze the characteristics of the individuals. We carry on the experiment by an illusion instrument which produced by Beijing Jade Bird Tianqiao Instrument & Equipment Co., Ltd. and Muller lyer illusion test software which developed based on the illusion instrument by us. Then 474 samples are got through the illusion instrument and the test software totally. The statistical analysis shows that the illusion quantity increases while the angle decreases with the test order of 30°, 45°, 60° or 60°, 30°, 45°. But the illusion quantity of 45° is greater than 30° and the illusion quantity of 60° is less than 30° with the test order of 45°, 30°, 60°, which shows that the order of test has an effect on the experimental results and the adaptability is conducive to reduce the amount of illusion in this test group. At the same time the statistical analysis also shows that the illusion of females’ is higher than that of males’, and the female in the group of whose illusion quantity of 45° is the biggest were almost the students who achieved outstanding academic performance.
Published in | American Journal of Applied Psychology (Volume 5, Issue 6) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ajap.20160506.15 |
Page(s) | 70-76 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Muller Lyer Illusion, Test Tool, Test Order, Adaptability
[1] | Cornelia Fermüllera, HenrikMalm. (2004). “Uncertainty in visual processes predicts geometrical optical illusions”. Vision Research, 44, 727-749. |
[2] | Marisa Carrasco. (2011). “Visual attention: The past 25 years”. Vision Research, 51, 1484–1525. |
[3] | Li Duoqi, Fu Xinsha.(2004). “Illusion and correction in road alignment design”. Central South Highway Engineering, 2, 86-88. |
[4] | Yuan Jie.(2005). “Application of visual illusion in road signs and lines design”. Neijiang science and technology, 3, 46-46. |
[5] | Mi Jun. (2010). “Research on visual impact factors of road alignment design”. Shanxi Architecture in, 36 (13), 250-251. |
[6] | Wang Nan, Shao Yiming, et al. (2010). “Illusion phenomenon analysis in the road traffic safety.” Highways & Automotive Applications, 4, 64-67. |
[7] | Zhu Xufei, Zhao Weihua, et al. (2012). “Simulation of road visual illusion effect based on the comparative study of marking speed”. Highways & Automotive Applications, 1, 74-78. |
[8] | Yu Ling, Yi Yuanyuan. (2000). “Application of visual illusion in architectural decoration”. Journal of Southern Institute of Metallurgy, 21 (6), 61-61. |
[9] | Chan Juan. (2012). “Application analysis of illusion in building decoration design”. Doors and Windows, 12, 135-136. |
[10] | Xiong Sheng. (2005). “Application of visual illusion in interior decoration design”. Journal of Hunan City University, 26 (3), 109-110. |
[11] | Liu Yangtian, Wang Xiaoyu. (2011). “Application of visual illusion in the design”. Technology of Wind,4, 204-206. |
[12] | Wang Delong.(1980).”Mueller lyer illusion experiments and its variant”, Journal of Sichuan Normal University (Natural Science Edition), 4, 45-48. |
[13] | Zhang Tiezhong, Sun Gang, et al. (1986). “Experimental study on illusion graphics component”. Journal of Psychology, 2, 71-84. |
[14] | Abbas A. Khorasani, Javad S. Fadardi, et al. (2007). “Effect of practice versus information on the visual illusion”. Neuroscience, 23 (1), 30-34. |
[15] | Song Shouxin. (2010). “ESAP-Based on safety production staff psychological security promotion model”. Proceedings of the 2010 academic annual meeting, China occupation safety and Health Association. |
[16] | Christopher Yo, Hugh R. Wilson. (1992).”Moving two-dimensional patterns can capture the perceived directions of lower or higher spatial frequency gratings”. Vision Research, 32, 1263-1269. |
[17] | Matthieu de Wita, John van der Kampa, et al. (2011). “Delayed pointing movements to masked Müller–Lyer figures are affected by target size but not the illusion”. Neuro psychologia, 49, 1903–1909. |
[18] | Hemke van Doorna, John van der Kampa, et al.(2009). “Another look at the Müller-Lyer illusion: Different gaze patterns in vision for action and perception”. Neuro psychologia, 47, 804–812. |
APA Style
Xiaofei Lin, Shouxin Song, Huaiyuan Zhai, Shuang Peng. (2016). An Experimental Analysis on the Characteristics of Muller-Lyer Illusion About Young People. American Journal of Applied Psychology, 5(6), 70-76. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajap.20160506.15
ACS Style
Xiaofei Lin; Shouxin Song; Huaiyuan Zhai; Shuang Peng. An Experimental Analysis on the Characteristics of Muller-Lyer Illusion About Young People. Am. J. Appl. Psychol. 2016, 5(6), 70-76. doi: 10.11648/j.ajap.20160506.15
@article{10.11648/j.ajap.20160506.15, author = {Xiaofei Lin and Shouxin Song and Huaiyuan Zhai and Shuang Peng}, title = {An Experimental Analysis on the Characteristics of Muller-Lyer Illusion About Young People}, journal = {American Journal of Applied Psychology}, volume = {5}, number = {6}, pages = {70-76}, doi = {10.11648/j.ajap.20160506.15}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajap.20160506.15}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajap.20160506.15}, abstract = {The purpose of this paper is to find the variation of Muller-Lyer illusion and analyze the characteristics of the individuals. We carry on the experiment by an illusion instrument which produced by Beijing Jade Bird Tianqiao Instrument & Equipment Co., Ltd. and Muller lyer illusion test software which developed based on the illusion instrument by us. Then 474 samples are got through the illusion instrument and the test software totally. The statistical analysis shows that the illusion quantity increases while the angle decreases with the test order of 30°, 45°, 60° or 60°, 30°, 45°. But the illusion quantity of 45° is greater than 30° and the illusion quantity of 60° is less than 30° with the test order of 45°, 30°, 60°, which shows that the order of test has an effect on the experimental results and the adaptability is conducive to reduce the amount of illusion in this test group. At the same time the statistical analysis also shows that the illusion of females’ is higher than that of males’, and the female in the group of whose illusion quantity of 45° is the biggest were almost the students who achieved outstanding academic performance.}, year = {2016} }
TY - JOUR T1 - An Experimental Analysis on the Characteristics of Muller-Lyer Illusion About Young People AU - Xiaofei Lin AU - Shouxin Song AU - Huaiyuan Zhai AU - Shuang Peng Y1 - 2016/12/29 PY - 2016 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajap.20160506.15 DO - 10.11648/j.ajap.20160506.15 T2 - American Journal of Applied Psychology JF - American Journal of Applied Psychology JO - American Journal of Applied Psychology SP - 70 EP - 76 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2328-5672 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajap.20160506.15 AB - The purpose of this paper is to find the variation of Muller-Lyer illusion and analyze the characteristics of the individuals. We carry on the experiment by an illusion instrument which produced by Beijing Jade Bird Tianqiao Instrument & Equipment Co., Ltd. and Muller lyer illusion test software which developed based on the illusion instrument by us. Then 474 samples are got through the illusion instrument and the test software totally. The statistical analysis shows that the illusion quantity increases while the angle decreases with the test order of 30°, 45°, 60° or 60°, 30°, 45°. But the illusion quantity of 45° is greater than 30° and the illusion quantity of 60° is less than 30° with the test order of 45°, 30°, 60°, which shows that the order of test has an effect on the experimental results and the adaptability is conducive to reduce the amount of illusion in this test group. At the same time the statistical analysis also shows that the illusion of females’ is higher than that of males’, and the female in the group of whose illusion quantity of 45° is the biggest were almost the students who achieved outstanding academic performance. VL - 5 IS - 6 ER -