Barrier, Mechanical and Thermal of Polyvinyl Alchol/Microcrystalline Cellouse Composites in Packaging Application

Nadia A. Ali; Seena I. Huseen; Harith I. Jaffer

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajpa.20170504.11

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Barrier, Mechanical and Thermal of Polyvinyl Alchol/Microcrystalline Cellouse Composites in Packaging Application

Nadia A. Ali, Seena I. Huseen, Harith I. Jaffer

Published in American Journal of Physics and Applications (Volume 5, Issue 4)

Received: 20 April 2017 Accepted: 28 April 2017 Published: 28 June 2017

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Abstract

In this study Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and (3, 5, 10%)wt microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) were prepared using a solution-casting method. The films that were produced characterized with Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometry, Differential Scanning Calorimetric, Tensile test, and Barrier properties. The results from FTIR shows that PVA and MCC were considered miscible and compatible owing to hydrogen bonding interaction. Results for Thermal analyses increased in the glass transition temperature (T_g) thermal stability of polyvinyl alchol. Tensile strength of the films were increased with the increased loading of MCC to a composites films. Water vapor permeability of the MCC composites was increased with increasing with content of MCC in the films but oxygen transmission rate was decreased.

Published in	American Journal of Physics and Applications (Volume 5, Issue 4)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajpa.20170504.11
Page(s)	46-51
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Polyvinyl Alchol, Microcrystalline Cellulose, FITR, Tg, OTR, WVTR

References

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[6]	Sun, X.; Lu, C.; Liu, Y.; Zhang, W.; Zhang, X., 2014 Melt-processed poly (vinyl alcohol) composites filled with microcrystalline cellulose from waste cotton fabrics. Carbohyd. Polym., 101, 642–649.
[7]	Hudson Alves Silvério, Wilson Pires Flauzino Neto, and Daniel Pasquini, 2013 Effect of Incorporating Cellulose Nanocrystals from Corncob on the Tensile, Thermal and Barrier Properties of Poly(Vinyl Alcohol) Nanocomposites, Hindawi Publishing Corporation Journal of Nanomaterials Volume, Article ID 289641, 9 pages.
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APA Style

Nadia A. Ali, Seena I. Huseen, Harith I. Jaffer. (2017). Barrier, Mechanical and Thermal of Polyvinyl Alchol/Microcrystalline Cellouse Composites in Packaging Application. American Journal of Physics and Applications, 5(4), 46-51. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpa.20170504.11

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ACS Style

Nadia A. Ali; Seena I. Huseen; Harith I. Jaffer. Barrier, Mechanical and Thermal of Polyvinyl Alchol/Microcrystalline Cellouse Composites in Packaging Application. Am. J. Phys. Appl. 2017, 5(4), 46-51. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpa.20170504.11

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AMA Style

Nadia A. Ali, Seena I. Huseen, Harith I. Jaffer. Barrier, Mechanical and Thermal of Polyvinyl Alchol/Microcrystalline Cellouse Composites in Packaging Application. Am J Phys Appl. 2017;5(4):46-51. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpa.20170504.11

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@article{10.11648/j.ajpa.20170504.11,
  author = {Nadia A. Ali and Seena I. Huseen and Harith I. Jaffer},
  title = {Barrier, Mechanical and Thermal of Polyvinyl Alchol/Microcrystalline Cellouse Composites in Packaging Application},
  journal = {American Journal of Physics and Applications},
  volume = {5},
  number = {4},
  pages = {46-51},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajpa.20170504.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpa.20170504.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajpa.20170504.11},
  abstract = {In this study Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and (3, 5, 10%)wt microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) were prepared using a solution-casting method. The films that were produced characterized with Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometry, Differential Scanning Calorimetric, Tensile test, and Barrier properties. The results from FTIR shows that PVA and MCC were considered miscible and compatible owing to hydrogen bonding interaction. Results for Thermal analyses increased in the glass transition temperature (Tg) thermal stability of polyvinyl alchol. Tensile strength of the films were increased with the increased loading of MCC to a composites films. Water vapor permeability of the MCC composites was increased with increasing with content of MCC in the films but oxygen transmission rate was decreased.},
 year = {2017}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Barrier, Mechanical and Thermal of Polyvinyl Alchol/Microcrystalline Cellouse Composites in Packaging Application
AU  - Nadia A. Ali
AU  - Seena I. Huseen
AU  - Harith I. Jaffer
Y1  - 2017/06/28
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpa.20170504.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajpa.20170504.11
T2  - American Journal of Physics and Applications
JF  - American Journal of Physics and Applications
JO  - American Journal of Physics and Applications
SP  - 46
EP  - 51
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-4308
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpa.20170504.11
AB  - In this study Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and (3, 5, 10%)wt microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) were prepared using a solution-casting method. The films that were produced characterized with Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometry, Differential Scanning Calorimetric, Tensile test, and Barrier properties. The results from FTIR shows that PVA and MCC were considered miscible and compatible owing to hydrogen bonding interaction. Results for Thermal analyses increased in the glass transition temperature (Tg) thermal stability of polyvinyl alchol. Tensile strength of the films were increased with the increased loading of MCC to a composites films. Water vapor permeability of the MCC composites was increased with increasing with content of MCC in the films but oxygen transmission rate was decreased.
VL  - 5
IS  - 4
ER  -

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Author Information

Nadia A. Ali

Physics Department, College of Science, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq
Seena I. Huseen

Physics Department, College of Science, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq
Harith I. Jaffer

Physics Department, College of Science, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq

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APA Style

Nadia A. Ali, Seena I. Huseen, Harith I. Jaffer. (2017). Barrier, Mechanical and Thermal of Polyvinyl Alchol/Microcrystalline Cellouse Composites in Packaging Application. American Journal of Physics and Applications, 5(4), 46-51. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpa.20170504.11

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ACS Style

Nadia A. Ali; Seena I. Huseen; Harith I. Jaffer. Barrier, Mechanical and Thermal of Polyvinyl Alchol/Microcrystalline Cellouse Composites in Packaging Application. Am. J. Phys. Appl. 2017, 5(4), 46-51. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpa.20170504.11

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AMA Style

Nadia A. Ali, Seena I. Huseen, Harith I. Jaffer. Barrier, Mechanical and Thermal of Polyvinyl Alchol/Microcrystalline Cellouse Composites in Packaging Application. Am J Phys Appl. 2017;5(4):46-51. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpa.20170504.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ajpa.20170504.11,
  author = {Nadia A. Ali and Seena I. Huseen and Harith I. Jaffer},
  title = {Barrier, Mechanical and Thermal of Polyvinyl Alchol/Microcrystalline Cellouse Composites in Packaging Application},
  journal = {American Journal of Physics and Applications},
  volume = {5},
  number = {4},
  pages = {46-51},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajpa.20170504.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpa.20170504.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajpa.20170504.11},
  abstract = {In this study Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and (3, 5, 10%)wt microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) were prepared using a solution-casting method. The films that were produced characterized with Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometry, Differential Scanning Calorimetric, Tensile test, and Barrier properties. The results from FTIR shows that PVA and MCC were considered miscible and compatible owing to hydrogen bonding interaction. Results for Thermal analyses increased in the glass transition temperature (Tg) thermal stability of polyvinyl alchol. Tensile strength of the films were increased with the increased loading of MCC to a composites films. Water vapor permeability of the MCC composites was increased with increasing with content of MCC in the films but oxygen transmission rate was decreased.},
 year = {2017}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Barrier, Mechanical and Thermal of Polyvinyl Alchol/Microcrystalline Cellouse Composites in Packaging Application
AU  - Nadia A. Ali
AU  - Seena I. Huseen
AU  - Harith I. Jaffer
Y1  - 2017/06/28
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpa.20170504.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajpa.20170504.11
T2  - American Journal of Physics and Applications
JF  - American Journal of Physics and Applications
JO  - American Journal of Physics and Applications
SP  - 46
EP  - 51
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-4308
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpa.20170504.11
AB  - In this study Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and (3, 5, 10%)wt microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) were prepared using a solution-casting method. The films that were produced characterized with Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometry, Differential Scanning Calorimetric, Tensile test, and Barrier properties. The results from FTIR shows that PVA and MCC were considered miscible and compatible owing to hydrogen bonding interaction. Results for Thermal analyses increased in the glass transition temperature (Tg) thermal stability of polyvinyl alchol. Tensile strength of the films were increased with the increased loading of MCC to a composites films. Water vapor permeability of the MCC composites was increased with increasing with content of MCC in the films but oxygen transmission rate was decreased.
VL  - 5
IS  - 4
ER  -

Copy | Download