Comparison Between Mordant and Alkaline Dyeing of Wool Fiber with Dyes from <i>Rubia tinctorum</i> Plant

Younes Chemchame; Mohamed El Mouden; Anass Mansar

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajpc.20170601.11

| Peer-Reviewed

Comparison Between Mordant and Alkaline Dyeing of Wool Fiber with Dyes from Rubia tinctorum Plant

Younes Chemchame, Mohamed El Mouden, Anass Mansar

Published in American Journal of Physical Chemistry (Volume 6, Issue 1)

Received: 8 February 2017 Accepted: 20 February 2017 Published: 2 March 2017

Views: Downloads:

Download PDF

Share This Article

Twitter
Linked In
Facebook

Abstract

We report comparative studies between mordant (with alum or tannin) and alkaline dyeing of wool fiber with dyes from the Rubia tinctorum plant. Mordant dyeing was achieved by using boiling extract of R. tinctorum, and alkaline dyeing was achieved at pH 10 with alizarin extract of R. tinctorum. The alkaline process was used with and without Argan’s pulp as a reducer. The fixation rate was higher in the alkaline dyeing process when a reducer was used, and the washing fastness was higher in the alkaline dyeing process with acidification post treatment. In mordant dyeing, tannin provide a greater fixation rate than alum.

Published in	American Journal of Physical Chemistry (Volume 6, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajpc.20170601.11
Page(s)	1-5
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Wool, Alizarin, Mordant Dyeing, Alkaline Dyeing, Alum, Tannin, Rubia tinctorum

References

[1]	H. Bôhmer H., Natural Dyes and Textiles (Koekboya) Ed. Weppert, Schweinfurt (2002), 116-117.
[2]	M. Marquet, Guide des teintures naturelles (plantes à fleurs), Ed. Belin (2011), 158-159.
[3]	E. Dument, Teindre avec les plantes, Ed. Ulmer (2010), 100-103.
[4]	C. H. Goverdina. Derksen, Thesis “Analysis and isolation of anthraquinones from madder roots (Rubia tinctorum)”, ISBN 90-5808-462-0, 12 october (2001), 17-18.
[5]	D. De Santis, M. Moresi, «Production of alizarin extracts from Rubia tinctorum and assessment of their dyeing properties», Industrial Crops and Products, 26, 2, (2007), 151–162.
[6]	C. H. Goverdina. Derksen, Thesis “Analysis and isolation of anthraquinones from madder roots (Rubia tinctorum)”, ISBN 90-5808-462-0, 12 october (2001), 89.
[7]	H. Itokawa, K. Mihara, K. Takeya, “Studies on a novel anthraquinone and its glycosides isolated from Rubia cordifolia and R. akane”, Chem. Pharm. Bull, 31, 1983, 2353-2358.
[8]	T. Masawaki., M. Taya, S. Tone, “Selective solvent extraction of ruberythric acid from madder roots and subsequent hydrolysis with 3-glucosidase”, J. Ferment. Bioeng., 81 (1996), 567-569.
[9]	Y. Chemchame, A. Errabhi, A. Makhloufi. Optimization of the Dyeing Conditions for Wool Fiber with Natural Indigo Using the Argan’s Pulp. American Journal of Chemistry and Application, 2, No. 5, (2015), 70 - 74.
[10]	J. Bellakhdar, La Pharmacopée marocaine traditionnelle: Médecine arabe ancienne et savoirs populaires, Paris, Ibis Press,‎ 1997.
[11]	Z. K. Fellat, S. Smoughen, and R. Maurin, «Etude de la pulpe du fruit de l’arganier (argania spinosa) du Maroc. Matières grasse et latex» Actes Inst. Agron. Vet. (1987), 7.
[12]	M. Faez M. «Modélisation de la répartition du transfert des métaux lourds et des oligoéléments dans les sols forestiers, l’huile d’argan et dans les différentes parties d’arganier», Thèse d’état, Fac. Sci. Unv. Mohamed V Agdal-Rabat-Maroc, (2012).
[13]	Younes Chemchame, Mohamed El Moudden, Anass Mansar, Dyeing Wool Fiber with Natural Alizarin in a Vat System, American Journal of Applied Chemistry. 4, No. 5, (2016), 170-173. doi: 10.11648/j.ajac.20160405.12.

Cite This Article

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Younes Chemchame, Mohamed El Mouden, Anass Mansar. (2017). Comparison Between Mordant and Alkaline Dyeing of Wool Fiber with Dyes from Rubia tinctorum Plant. American Journal of Physical Chemistry, 6(1), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20170601.11

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Younes Chemchame; Mohamed El Mouden; Anass Mansar. Comparison Between Mordant and Alkaline Dyeing of Wool Fiber with Dyes from Rubia tinctorum Plant. Am. J. Phys. Chem. 2017, 6(1), 1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpc.20170601.11

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Younes Chemchame, Mohamed El Mouden, Anass Mansar. Comparison Between Mordant and Alkaline Dyeing of Wool Fiber with Dyes from Rubia tinctorum Plant. Am J Phys Chem. 2017;6(1):1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpc.20170601.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ajpc.20170601.11,
  author = {Younes Chemchame and Mohamed El Mouden and Anass Mansar},
  title = {Comparison Between Mordant and Alkaline Dyeing of Wool Fiber with Dyes from Rubia tinctorum Plant},
  journal = {American Journal of Physical Chemistry},
  volume = {6},
  number = {1},
  pages = {1-5},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajpc.20170601.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20170601.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajpc.20170601.11},
  abstract = {We report comparative studies between mordant (with alum or tannin) and alkaline dyeing of wool fiber with dyes from the Rubia tinctorum plant. Mordant dyeing was achieved by using boiling extract of R. tinctorum, and alkaline dyeing was achieved at pH 10 with alizarin extract of R. tinctorum. The alkaline process was used with and without Argan’s pulp as a reducer. The fixation rate was higher in the alkaline dyeing process when a reducer was used, and the washing fastness was higher in the alkaline dyeing process with acidification post treatment. In mordant dyeing, tannin provide a greater fixation rate than alum.},
 year = {2017}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Comparison Between Mordant and Alkaline Dyeing of Wool Fiber with Dyes from Rubia tinctorum Plant
AU  - Younes Chemchame
AU  - Mohamed El Mouden
AU  - Anass Mansar
Y1  - 2017/03/02
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20170601.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajpc.20170601.11
T2  - American Journal of Physical Chemistry
JF  - American Journal of Physical Chemistry
JO  - American Journal of Physical Chemistry
SP  - 1
EP  - 5
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2327-2449
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20170601.11
AB  - We report comparative studies between mordant (with alum or tannin) and alkaline dyeing of wool fiber with dyes from the Rubia tinctorum plant. Mordant dyeing was achieved by using boiling extract of R. tinctorum, and alkaline dyeing was achieved at pH 10 with alizarin extract of R. tinctorum. The alkaline process was used with and without Argan’s pulp as a reducer. The fixation rate was higher in the alkaline dyeing process when a reducer was used, and the washing fastness was higher in the alkaline dyeing process with acidification post treatment. In mordant dyeing, tannin provide a greater fixation rate than alum.
VL  - 6
IS  - 1
ER  -

Copy | Download

Author Information

Younes Chemchame

Department of Traditional Weaving, Academy of Traditional Arts, Foundation of Hassan II Mosque, Casablanca, Morocco
Mohamed El Mouden

Department of Traditional Weaving, Academy of Traditional Arts, Foundation of Hassan II Mosque, Casablanca, Morocco
Anass Mansar

Department of Traditional Weaving, Academy of Traditional Arts, Foundation of Hassan II Mosque, Casablanca, Morocco

Download PDF

Sections

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Younes Chemchame, Mohamed El Mouden, Anass Mansar. (2017). Comparison Between Mordant and Alkaline Dyeing of Wool Fiber with Dyes from Rubia tinctorum Plant. American Journal of Physical Chemistry, 6(1), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20170601.11

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Younes Chemchame; Mohamed El Mouden; Anass Mansar. Comparison Between Mordant and Alkaline Dyeing of Wool Fiber with Dyes from Rubia tinctorum Plant. Am. J. Phys. Chem. 2017, 6(1), 1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpc.20170601.11

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Younes Chemchame, Mohamed El Mouden, Anass Mansar. Comparison Between Mordant and Alkaline Dyeing of Wool Fiber with Dyes from Rubia tinctorum Plant. Am J Phys Chem. 2017;6(1):1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpc.20170601.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ajpc.20170601.11,
  author = {Younes Chemchame and Mohamed El Mouden and Anass Mansar},
  title = {Comparison Between Mordant and Alkaline Dyeing of Wool Fiber with Dyes from Rubia tinctorum Plant},
  journal = {American Journal of Physical Chemistry},
  volume = {6},
  number = {1},
  pages = {1-5},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajpc.20170601.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20170601.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajpc.20170601.11},
  abstract = {We report comparative studies between mordant (with alum or tannin) and alkaline dyeing of wool fiber with dyes from the Rubia tinctorum plant. Mordant dyeing was achieved by using boiling extract of R. tinctorum, and alkaline dyeing was achieved at pH 10 with alizarin extract of R. tinctorum. The alkaline process was used with and without Argan’s pulp as a reducer. The fixation rate was higher in the alkaline dyeing process when a reducer was used, and the washing fastness was higher in the alkaline dyeing process with acidification post treatment. In mordant dyeing, tannin provide a greater fixation rate than alum.},
 year = {2017}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Comparison Between Mordant and Alkaline Dyeing of Wool Fiber with Dyes from Rubia tinctorum Plant
AU  - Younes Chemchame
AU  - Mohamed El Mouden
AU  - Anass Mansar
Y1  - 2017/03/02
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20170601.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajpc.20170601.11
T2  - American Journal of Physical Chemistry
JF  - American Journal of Physical Chemistry
JO  - American Journal of Physical Chemistry
SP  - 1
EP  - 5
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2327-2449
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20170601.11
AB  - We report comparative studies between mordant (with alum or tannin) and alkaline dyeing of wool fiber with dyes from the Rubia tinctorum plant. Mordant dyeing was achieved by using boiling extract of R. tinctorum, and alkaline dyeing was achieved at pH 10 with alizarin extract of R. tinctorum. The alkaline process was used with and without Argan’s pulp as a reducer. The fixation rate was higher in the alkaline dyeing process when a reducer was used, and the washing fastness was higher in the alkaline dyeing process with acidification post treatment. In mordant dyeing, tannin provide a greater fixation rate than alum.
VL  - 6
IS  - 1
ER  -

Copy | Download