Synthesis and Electrical Characterization of a PLZT Piezoelectric-Ceramic

José Guadalupe Miranda-Hernández; Ernesto Suaste-Gómez; Carlos Omar González-Morán; Héctor Herrera-Hernández; Enrique Rocha-Rangel

doi:doi:10.11648/j.am.20140303.11

Synthesis and Electrical Characterization of a PLZT Piezoelectric-Ceramic

José Guadalupe Miranda-Hernández, Ernesto Suaste-Gómez, Carlos Omar González-Morán, Héctor Herrera-Hernández, Enrique Rocha-Rangel

Published in Advances in Materials (Volume 3, Issue 3)

Received: 22 July 2014 Accepted: 8 August 2014 Published: 20 August 2014

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Abstract

This research describes the synthesis of an outstanding ceramic-composite piezoelectric CCP (lead-lanthanum-zirconate-titanate, PLZT) by means of powders technique procedures. Full dense CCP compacts were obtained with a platinum wire implanted in the center of the piezoelectric, which were used to investigate the microstructural and opto-thermal properties. The microstructural details of this ceramic were investigated by optical microscopy; whereas the opto-thermal characterization was performed by measuring the electrical signal in a bidimensional setup under four different temperatures: 20°C, 35°C, 50°C and 75°C. A 160mW/cm2 LASER beam was used in order to produce the optical energy which is detected by the CCP. A total of one hundred of measurements were registered. Measurements showed that, in the explored thermal range, the CCP signal magnitude increased from 87.2 to 147.2 pA. About the microstructural analysis, the microstructure obtained show different phases as characteristic of the processing method, including porosity. The peculiar optical and thermal properties observed in the piezoelectric ceramic are promising for possible applications in temperature-controlled optical devices that require electrical outputs.

Published in	Advances in Materials (Volume 3, Issue 3)
DOI	10.11648/j.am.20140303.11
Page(s)	11-15
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2014. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Piezoelectric-Ceramic, PLZT, Opto-Thermal, Pt Wire Implanted

References

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[3]	E. Rocha-Rangel, José G. Miranda-Hernández, Materials Science Forum, 644 (2010)43-46.
[4]	M. Ichiki, R. Maeda, Y. Morikwa, Y. Mabune and T. Nakada, Appl Phys Lett, 84 (2004)395.
[5]	Meng Qin, Kui Yao, Yung C. Liang, Santiranjan Shannigrahi, J Appl Phys, 101: 014104( 2007).
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[8]	Kazuhiro Nonaka, Morito Akiyama, Chao-Nan Xu, Tsuyoshi Hagio, Masahiro Komatsu and Akira Takase, JPN J APPL PHYS, 39(2000)5144.
[9]	K. Nonaka, M. Akiyama, A. Takase, T. Baba, K. Yamamoto, H. Ito, J Mater Sci Lett, 15(1996)2096.
[10]	Ichiki M., Maeda R., Morikawa Y., Mabune Y. and Nakada T. Appl. Phys. Lett., 84(2004)395.
[11]	Meng Q., Kui Y., Yung C. and Liang S. Journal of Applied Physics, 101(2007).
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[14]	Kazuhiro N., Morito A., Chao-Nan X., Tsuyoshi H., Masahiro K. and Akira T. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 39(2000)5144.
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[18]	Suaste-Gómez, E.; Flores-Cuautle J.J.A.; González-Morán C.O., IEEE SENS J, 10,6(2010)1056.

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José Guadalupe Miranda-Hernández, Ernesto Suaste-Gómez, Carlos Omar González-Morán, Héctor Herrera-Hernández, Enrique Rocha-Rangel. (2014). Synthesis and Electrical Characterization of a PLZT Piezoelectric-Ceramic. Advances in Materials, 3(3), 11-15. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20140303.11

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ACS Style

José Guadalupe Miranda-Hernández; Ernesto Suaste-Gómez; Carlos Omar González-Morán; Héctor Herrera-Hernández; Enrique Rocha-Rangel. Synthesis and Electrical Characterization of a PLZT Piezoelectric-Ceramic. Adv. Mater. 2014, 3(3), 11-15. doi: 10.11648/j.am.20140303.11

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AMA Style

José Guadalupe Miranda-Hernández, Ernesto Suaste-Gómez, Carlos Omar González-Morán, Héctor Herrera-Hernández, Enrique Rocha-Rangel. Synthesis and Electrical Characterization of a PLZT Piezoelectric-Ceramic. Adv Mater. 2014;3(3):11-15. doi: 10.11648/j.am.20140303.11

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@article{10.11648/j.am.20140303.11,
  author = {José Guadalupe Miranda-Hernández and Ernesto Suaste-Gómez and Carlos Omar González-Morán and Héctor Herrera-Hernández and Enrique Rocha-Rangel},
  title = {Synthesis and Electrical Characterization of a PLZT Piezoelectric-Ceramic},
  journal = {Advances in Materials},
  volume = {3},
  number = {3},
  pages = {11-15},
  doi = {10.11648/j.am.20140303.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20140303.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.am.20140303.11},
  abstract = {This research describes the synthesis of an outstanding ceramic-composite piezoelectric CCP (lead-lanthanum-zirconate-titanate, PLZT) by means of powders technique procedures. Full dense CCP compacts were obtained with a platinum wire implanted in the center of the piezoelectric, which were used to investigate the microstructural and opto-thermal properties. The microstructural details of this ceramic were investigated by optical microscopy; whereas the opto-thermal characterization was performed by measuring the electrical signal in a bidimensional setup under four different temperatures: 20°C, 35°C, 50°C and 75°C. A 160mW/cm2 LASER beam was used in order to produce the optical energy which is detected by the CCP. A total of one hundred of measurements were registered. Measurements showed that, in the explored thermal range, the CCP signal magnitude increased from 87.2 to 147.2 pA. About the microstructural analysis, the microstructure obtained show different phases as characteristic of the processing method, including porosity. The peculiar optical and thermal properties observed in the piezoelectric ceramic are promising for possible applications in temperature-controlled optical devices that require electrical outputs.},
 year = {2014}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Synthesis and Electrical Characterization of a PLZT Piezoelectric-Ceramic
AU  - José Guadalupe Miranda-Hernández
AU  - Ernesto Suaste-Gómez
AU  - Carlos Omar González-Morán
AU  - Héctor Herrera-Hernández
AU  - Enrique Rocha-Rangel
Y1  - 2014/08/20
PY  - 2014
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20140303.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.am.20140303.11
T2  - Advances in Materials
JF  - Advances in Materials
JO  - Advances in Materials
SP  - 11
EP  - 15
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2327-252X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20140303.11
AB  - This research describes the synthesis of an outstanding ceramic-composite piezoelectric CCP (lead-lanthanum-zirconate-titanate, PLZT) by means of powders technique procedures. Full dense CCP compacts were obtained with a platinum wire implanted in the center of the piezoelectric, which were used to investigate the microstructural and opto-thermal properties. The microstructural details of this ceramic were investigated by optical microscopy; whereas the opto-thermal characterization was performed by measuring the electrical signal in a bidimensional setup under four different temperatures: 20°C, 35°C, 50°C and 75°C. A 160mW/cm2 LASER beam was used in order to produce the optical energy which is detected by the CCP. A total of one hundred of measurements were registered. Measurements showed that, in the explored thermal range, the CCP signal magnitude increased from 87.2 to 147.2 pA. About the microstructural analysis, the microstructure obtained show different phases as characteristic of the processing method, including porosity. The peculiar optical and thermal properties observed in the piezoelectric ceramic are promising for possible applications in temperature-controlled optical devices that require electrical outputs.
VL  - 3
IS  - 3
ER  -

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Author Information

José Guadalupe Miranda-Hernández

Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México (CU-UAEM-Valle de México), Industrial Engineering Department, Atizapán de Zaragoza, México
Ernesto Suaste-Gómez

Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados (CINVESTAV-IPN), Electrical Engineering Department, México, D. F., México
Carlos Omar González-Morán

Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México (CU-UAEM-Valle de México), Industrial Engineering Department, Atizapán de Zaragoza, México
Héctor Herrera-Hernández

Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México (CU-UAEM-Valle de México), Industrial Engineering Department, Atizapán de Zaragoza, México
Enrique Rocha-Rangel

Universidad Politécnica de Victoria (UPV), Research Department, Cd. Victoria, Tamaulipas, México

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APA Style

José Guadalupe Miranda-Hernández, Ernesto Suaste-Gómez, Carlos Omar González-Morán, Héctor Herrera-Hernández, Enrique Rocha-Rangel. (2014). Synthesis and Electrical Characterization of a PLZT Piezoelectric-Ceramic. Advances in Materials, 3(3), 11-15. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20140303.11

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ACS Style

José Guadalupe Miranda-Hernández; Ernesto Suaste-Gómez; Carlos Omar González-Morán; Héctor Herrera-Hernández; Enrique Rocha-Rangel. Synthesis and Electrical Characterization of a PLZT Piezoelectric-Ceramic. Adv. Mater. 2014, 3(3), 11-15. doi: 10.11648/j.am.20140303.11

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AMA Style

José Guadalupe Miranda-Hernández, Ernesto Suaste-Gómez, Carlos Omar González-Morán, Héctor Herrera-Hernández, Enrique Rocha-Rangel. Synthesis and Electrical Characterization of a PLZT Piezoelectric-Ceramic. Adv Mater. 2014;3(3):11-15. doi: 10.11648/j.am.20140303.11

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@article{10.11648/j.am.20140303.11,
  author = {José Guadalupe Miranda-Hernández and Ernesto Suaste-Gómez and Carlos Omar González-Morán and Héctor Herrera-Hernández and Enrique Rocha-Rangel},
  title = {Synthesis and Electrical Characterization of a PLZT Piezoelectric-Ceramic},
  journal = {Advances in Materials},
  volume = {3},
  number = {3},
  pages = {11-15},
  doi = {10.11648/j.am.20140303.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20140303.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.am.20140303.11},
  abstract = {This research describes the synthesis of an outstanding ceramic-composite piezoelectric CCP (lead-lanthanum-zirconate-titanate, PLZT) by means of powders technique procedures. Full dense CCP compacts were obtained with a platinum wire implanted in the center of the piezoelectric, which were used to investigate the microstructural and opto-thermal properties. The microstructural details of this ceramic were investigated by optical microscopy; whereas the opto-thermal characterization was performed by measuring the electrical signal in a bidimensional setup under four different temperatures: 20°C, 35°C, 50°C and 75°C. A 160mW/cm2 LASER beam was used in order to produce the optical energy which is detected by the CCP. A total of one hundred of measurements were registered. Measurements showed that, in the explored thermal range, the CCP signal magnitude increased from 87.2 to 147.2 pA. About the microstructural analysis, the microstructure obtained show different phases as characteristic of the processing method, including porosity. The peculiar optical and thermal properties observed in the piezoelectric ceramic are promising for possible applications in temperature-controlled optical devices that require electrical outputs.},
 year = {2014}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Synthesis and Electrical Characterization of a PLZT Piezoelectric-Ceramic
AU  - José Guadalupe Miranda-Hernández
AU  - Ernesto Suaste-Gómez
AU  - Carlos Omar González-Morán
AU  - Héctor Herrera-Hernández
AU  - Enrique Rocha-Rangel
Y1  - 2014/08/20
PY  - 2014
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20140303.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.am.20140303.11
T2  - Advances in Materials
JF  - Advances in Materials
JO  - Advances in Materials
SP  - 11
EP  - 15
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2327-252X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20140303.11
AB  - This research describes the synthesis of an outstanding ceramic-composite piezoelectric CCP (lead-lanthanum-zirconate-titanate, PLZT) by means of powders technique procedures. Full dense CCP compacts were obtained with a platinum wire implanted in the center of the piezoelectric, which were used to investigate the microstructural and opto-thermal properties. The microstructural details of this ceramic were investigated by optical microscopy; whereas the opto-thermal characterization was performed by measuring the electrical signal in a bidimensional setup under four different temperatures: 20°C, 35°C, 50°C and 75°C. A 160mW/cm2 LASER beam was used in order to produce the optical energy which is detected by the CCP. A total of one hundred of measurements were registered. Measurements showed that, in the explored thermal range, the CCP signal magnitude increased from 87.2 to 147.2 pA. About the microstructural analysis, the microstructure obtained show different phases as characteristic of the processing method, including porosity. The peculiar optical and thermal properties observed in the piezoelectric ceramic are promising for possible applications in temperature-controlled optical devices that require electrical outputs.
VL  - 3
IS  - 3
ER  -

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