In modern digital power system protection systems, statistical coefficients technique is recently used for fault analysis. An alienation technique is developed for busbar protection against all ten types of shunt faults, which may locate in busbar protection zone, under different loading levels, fault resistances and fault inception angle. It does not need any extra equipment as it depends only on the three-line currents measurements, of all feeders connected to the protected busbar, which are mostly available at the relay location. It is able to perform fault detection, fault confirmation, faulty phase selection and determine the fault location in about a half-cycle period. Thus, the alienation technique is well suited for implementation in digital protection schemes. The technique is efficient to detect current transformer saturation conditions without needing any additional algorithm. The effects of DC components and harmonics are eliminated with estimation of alienation coefficients. The proposed methodology is applied for a part of 500 KV Egyptian network. Alternative transient program (ATP) and MATLAB package are used to implement the proposed technique.
Published in | International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering (Volume 3, Issue 3) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ijepe.20140303.11 |
Page(s) | 103-115 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2014. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Busbar Protection, Current Transformer Saturation, Fault Detection, Internal and External Faults, Alienation Coefficient, ATP Software, MATLAB
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APA Style
R. Abd Allah. (2014). Busbar Protection Scheme Based on Alienation Coefficients for Current Signals. International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering, 3(3), 103-115. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20140303.11
ACS Style
R. Abd Allah. Busbar Protection Scheme Based on Alienation Coefficients for Current Signals. Int. J. Energy Power Eng. 2014, 3(3), 103-115. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepe.20140303.11
AMA Style
R. Abd Allah. Busbar Protection Scheme Based on Alienation Coefficients for Current Signals. Int J Energy Power Eng. 2014;3(3):103-115. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepe.20140303.11
@article{10.11648/j.ijepe.20140303.11, author = {R. Abd Allah}, title = {Busbar Protection Scheme Based on Alienation Coefficients for Current Signals}, journal = {International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering}, volume = {3}, number = {3}, pages = {103-115}, doi = {10.11648/j.ijepe.20140303.11}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20140303.11}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijepe.20140303.11}, abstract = {In modern digital power system protection systems, statistical coefficients technique is recently used for fault analysis. An alienation technique is developed for busbar protection against all ten types of shunt faults, which may locate in busbar protection zone, under different loading levels, fault resistances and fault inception angle. It does not need any extra equipment as it depends only on the three-line currents measurements, of all feeders connected to the protected busbar, which are mostly available at the relay location. It is able to perform fault detection, fault confirmation, faulty phase selection and determine the fault location in about a half-cycle period. Thus, the alienation technique is well suited for implementation in digital protection schemes. The technique is efficient to detect current transformer saturation conditions without needing any additional algorithm. The effects of DC components and harmonics are eliminated with estimation of alienation coefficients. The proposed methodology is applied for a part of 500 KV Egyptian network. Alternative transient program (ATP) and MATLAB package are used to implement the proposed technique.}, year = {2014} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Busbar Protection Scheme Based on Alienation Coefficients for Current Signals AU - R. Abd Allah Y1 - 2014/05/20 PY - 2014 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20140303.11 DO - 10.11648/j.ijepe.20140303.11 T2 - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering JF - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering JO - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering SP - 103 EP - 115 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2326-960X UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20140303.11 AB - In modern digital power system protection systems, statistical coefficients technique is recently used for fault analysis. An alienation technique is developed for busbar protection against all ten types of shunt faults, which may locate in busbar protection zone, under different loading levels, fault resistances and fault inception angle. It does not need any extra equipment as it depends only on the three-line currents measurements, of all feeders connected to the protected busbar, which are mostly available at the relay location. It is able to perform fault detection, fault confirmation, faulty phase selection and determine the fault location in about a half-cycle period. Thus, the alienation technique is well suited for implementation in digital protection schemes. The technique is efficient to detect current transformer saturation conditions without needing any additional algorithm. The effects of DC components and harmonics are eliminated with estimation of alienation coefficients. The proposed methodology is applied for a part of 500 KV Egyptian network. Alternative transient program (ATP) and MATLAB package are used to implement the proposed technique. VL - 3 IS - 3 ER -