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Detection Technology of Metal Elements in Crude Oil and Prospect of Utilization of Metal Resources

Received: 23 February 2018     Published: 24 February 2018
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Abstract

There are many kinds of metals in crude oil. The rare metals are essential metals for the development of atomic energy, aviation and space, national defense construction, electronic computer, high point scientific instruments and so on. Although the resources of rare metals are abundant in China, but for a long time, china supplies 90% of the world's rare metals at a relatively low price, the reserves of rare metal resources are declining at an alarming rate. By 2020, only 6 of the 45 major minerals could meet the needs of China. Through the establishment of metal element detection technology in crude oil, the crude oil of Toutai Oil Field in China is determined, and there are rich rare metal elements in the crude oil. For example, the rare-earth metal content is 62.61 micrograms per kilogram, the rare light metals is 78.4 micrograms per kilogram, and the rare refractory metals is 290.47 micrograms per kilogram, etc. Although the research on the prospect of comprehensive utilization of rare metals in crude oil is late in China, the extraction of rare metals from crude oil has a broad prospect.

Published in Journal of Energy and Natural Resources (Volume 7, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.jenr.20180701.12
Page(s) 12-17
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2018. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Crude Oil, Metal, Detection Technology, Resource Utilization, Prospect

References
[1] Gao Han, Ma Bo. Research Progress of Nickel and Vanadium in Petroleum. Contemporary Chemical Industry, 2007, 36 (6):574-576.
[2] Hu Chengming. Extraction of Metal from Crude Oil. World Science, 1988 (2):49-54.
[3] Xi Yin. Production Technology of Vanadium from Petroleum Residue in Foreign Countries. World Nonferrous Metals, 2001 (5):36-40.
[4] Ma Liangbang, Ge Ying. Determination of Trace Metal Elements in Solid Bitumen with Microwave Digestion by Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry, Rock and Mineral Analysis, 2013, 32 (3):441-444.
[5] Shao Min, Yao Zhongwei. Study on Separation and Enrichment in the Analysis of Platinum Group Elements. Western Resources, 2015 (2):120-122.
[6] Lu Bin. Determination of Metal Elements in Crude Oil and Residuum by Direct Injection of ICP-AES Inductively Coupled Plasma Emission Spectrometry Oil. Journal of Anqing College (Natural Science Edition), 2009, 15 (2):61-66.
[7] Li Jingxi, Chen Farong. Determination of Trace Metal Elements in Different Crude Oils and Their Cluster Analysis. Journal of Instrumental Analysis, 2010, 29 (6):558-563.
[8] Zhao Zengyi. Distribution Characteristics of Trace Elements in Crude Oil in Junggar Basin and Its Application. Exploration and Development of Natural gas, 2007, 30 (2):30-33.
[9] Tang Xiaohua. The Study on the Characteristics of Nickel and Vanadium in Blend Crude Oil. China Academic Journal Electronic Magazine, 2016 (2):41-45.
[10] Jin Dawei. New Technology for Detecting Trace Metal Elements in Crude Oil (ICP-AES) and Its Application. West-China Exploration Engineering, 2016 (5):57-63.
[11] Suo Jinling. Determination of Metal Elements in Pipeline Transportation Crude Oil by Crucible Ashing and ICP-AES. Petroleum Processing and Petrochemicals, 2013, 44 (4): 100–104.
[12] Qiu Xingquan, Wu Xiaoyan. Analyzation of Metal Ion Interference in Determination of Total Chromium in Water by Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry. Guangdong Chemical Industry, 2017, 44 (349):272-275.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Bai Fengyou. (2018). Detection Technology of Metal Elements in Crude Oil and Prospect of Utilization of Metal Resources. Journal of Energy and Natural Resources, 7(1), 12-17. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jenr.20180701.12

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    ACS Style

    Bai Fengyou. Detection Technology of Metal Elements in Crude Oil and Prospect of Utilization of Metal Resources. J. Energy Nat. Resour. 2018, 7(1), 12-17. doi: 10.11648/j.jenr.20180701.12

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    AMA Style

    Bai Fengyou. Detection Technology of Metal Elements in Crude Oil and Prospect of Utilization of Metal Resources. J Energy Nat Resour. 2018;7(1):12-17. doi: 10.11648/j.jenr.20180701.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jenr.20180701.12,
      author = {Bai Fengyou},
      title = {Detection Technology of Metal Elements in Crude Oil and Prospect of Utilization of Metal Resources},
      journal = {Journal of Energy and Natural Resources},
      volume = {7},
      number = {1},
      pages = {12-17},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jenr.20180701.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jenr.20180701.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jenr.20180701.12},
      abstract = {There are many kinds of metals in crude oil. The rare metals are essential metals for the development of atomic energy, aviation and space, national defense construction, electronic computer, high point scientific instruments and so on. Although the resources of rare metals are abundant in China, but for a long time, china supplies 90% of the world's rare metals at a relatively low price, the reserves of rare metal resources are declining at an alarming rate. By 2020, only 6 of the 45 major minerals could meet the needs of China. Through the establishment of metal element detection technology in crude oil, the crude oil of Toutai Oil Field in China is determined, and there are rich rare metal elements in the crude oil. For example, the rare-earth metal content is 62.61 micrograms per kilogram, the rare light metals is 78.4 micrograms per kilogram, and the rare refractory metals is 290.47 micrograms per kilogram, etc. Although the research on the prospect of comprehensive utilization of rare metals in crude oil is late in China, the extraction of rare metals from crude oil has a broad prospect.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Detection Technology of Metal Elements in Crude Oil and Prospect of Utilization of Metal Resources
    AU  - Bai Fengyou
    Y1  - 2018/02/24
    PY  - 2018
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.jenr.20180701.12
    T2  - Journal of Energy and Natural Resources
    JF  - Journal of Energy and Natural Resources
    JO  - Journal of Energy and Natural Resources
    SP  - 12
    EP  - 17
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-7404
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jenr.20180701.12
    AB  - There are many kinds of metals in crude oil. The rare metals are essential metals for the development of atomic energy, aviation and space, national defense construction, electronic computer, high point scientific instruments and so on. Although the resources of rare metals are abundant in China, but for a long time, china supplies 90% of the world's rare metals at a relatively low price, the reserves of rare metal resources are declining at an alarming rate. By 2020, only 6 of the 45 major minerals could meet the needs of China. Through the establishment of metal element detection technology in crude oil, the crude oil of Toutai Oil Field in China is determined, and there are rich rare metal elements in the crude oil. For example, the rare-earth metal content is 62.61 micrograms per kilogram, the rare light metals is 78.4 micrograms per kilogram, and the rare refractory metals is 290.47 micrograms per kilogram, etc. Although the research on the prospect of comprehensive utilization of rare metals in crude oil is late in China, the extraction of rare metals from crude oil has a broad prospect.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Daqing Oilfield Exploration and Development Research Institute, Daqing, China

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