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Historical Evolution of Reformation Movement of Peking Opera and Other Local Opera of Modern China

Received: 7 April 2016     Published: 8 April 2016
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Abstract

Some intellectuals of modern china have patriotism, feels sense of crisis on the national life and death, while recognizing the critical importance of changes of the country's socio-political structure and cultural thought. So they learn from the experience of Western bourgeois political struggle, emphasizing the social function of literature, recognized that drama is a kind of broad mass of literary style, linking the life of the nation, social improvement, national spirit, based on reality and wish go to the enlightenment and salvation, launched a traditional opera reformation movement. Traditional opera reformation movement towards two directions: one is to improve the legendary drama, the other one is to improve Peking Opera and other local opera. Among them, this article intends to discuss the reformation movement of Peking Opera and other local opera, through consider relationship with reality of the time in order to describe those historic significance. Reformation Movement of Peking Opera and Other Local Opera of Modern China, although there is over-emphasis on propaganda effect of drama, and disregard artistry of drama, from this playwright constantly search a new route of drama development, pioneer new expression space of drama, making Chinese opera showing more and more abundant clear modern colors.

Published in Science Innovation (Volume 4, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.si.20160402.12
Page(s) 35-39
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Traditional Opera Reformation Movement, Peking Opera, Local Opera, Historic Significance

References
[1] 春梦生.《维新梦》.《晚清文学丛钞•说唱文学卷》.北京:中华书局,1960年版:第509页。
[2] 北京市艺术研究所、上海艺术研究所编著.《中国京剧史(上)》.北京:中国戏剧出版社,1990年版:第322页。
[3] 周信芳.《敬爱的汪笑侬先生》.《汪笑侬戏曲集》.北京:中国戏剧出版社,1957年版:第3页。
[4] 剑云.《负剑腾云芦剧话》.《繁华杂志》,1914年,第1期。
[5] 张次溪.《汪笑侬传》.《戏剧月刊》,1929年,第2卷第3期。
[6] 周信芳.《敬爱的汪笑侬先生》.《汪笑侬戏曲集》.北京:中国戏剧出版社,1957年版:第4页。
[7] 景孤血.《由四大徽班时代开始到解放前的京剧编演新戏概况》.《京剧谈往录》.北京:北京出版社,1996年版:第535页。
[8] 苏移.《京剧二百年概观》.北京:北京燕山出版社,1995年版:第108-109页。
[9] 据成都志古堂二酉山房刊刻的改良戏曲剧本首页序文(1911年刊).转引自冬尼《川剧作家赵熙及其〈情探〉》.《戏剧论丛》,1957年,第4期:第24页。
[10] 欧矩甲.《观戏记》.《中国近代文学大系•文学理论集二》.上海:上海书店,1995年版:第570页。
[11] 孙仁玉.《陕西易俗社简明报告书》(1932年).《西安戏剧》,1992年,第4期:第36页。
[12] 中国戏曲志编辑委员会.《中国戏曲志•陕西卷》.北京:中国ISBN中心,1993年版:第816页。
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  • APA Style

    Cho Deukchang. (2016). Historical Evolution of Reformation Movement of Peking Opera and Other Local Opera of Modern China. Science Innovation, 4(2), 35-39. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.si.20160402.12

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    ACS Style

    Cho Deukchang. Historical Evolution of Reformation Movement of Peking Opera and Other Local Opera of Modern China. Sci. Innov. 2016, 4(2), 35-39. doi: 10.11648/j.si.20160402.12

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    AMA Style

    Cho Deukchang. Historical Evolution of Reformation Movement of Peking Opera and Other Local Opera of Modern China. Sci Innov. 2016;4(2):35-39. doi: 10.11648/j.si.20160402.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.si.20160402.12,
      author = {Cho Deukchang},
      title = {Historical Evolution of Reformation Movement of Peking Opera and Other Local Opera of Modern China},
      journal = {Science Innovation},
      volume = {4},
      number = {2},
      pages = {35-39},
      doi = {10.11648/j.si.20160402.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.si.20160402.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.si.20160402.12},
      abstract = {Some intellectuals of modern china have patriotism, feels sense of crisis on the national life and death, while recognizing the critical importance of changes of the country's socio-political structure and cultural thought. So they learn from the experience of Western bourgeois political struggle, emphasizing the social function of literature, recognized that drama is a kind of broad mass of literary style, linking the life of the nation, social improvement, national spirit, based on reality and wish go to the enlightenment and salvation, launched a traditional opera reformation movement. Traditional opera reformation movement towards two directions: one is to improve the legendary drama, the other one is to improve Peking Opera and other local opera. Among them, this article intends to discuss the reformation movement of Peking Opera and other local opera, through consider relationship with reality of the time in order to describe those historic significance. Reformation Movement of Peking Opera and Other Local Opera of Modern China, although there is over-emphasis on propaganda effect of drama, and disregard artistry of drama, from this playwright constantly search a new route of drama development, pioneer new expression space of drama, making Chinese opera showing more and more abundant clear modern colors.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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    AB  - Some intellectuals of modern china have patriotism, feels sense of crisis on the national life and death, while recognizing the critical importance of changes of the country's socio-political structure and cultural thought. So they learn from the experience of Western bourgeois political struggle, emphasizing the social function of literature, recognized that drama is a kind of broad mass of literary style, linking the life of the nation, social improvement, national spirit, based on reality and wish go to the enlightenment and salvation, launched a traditional opera reformation movement. Traditional opera reformation movement towards two directions: one is to improve the legendary drama, the other one is to improve Peking Opera and other local opera. Among them, this article intends to discuss the reformation movement of Peking Opera and other local opera, through consider relationship with reality of the time in order to describe those historic significance. Reformation Movement of Peking Opera and Other Local Opera of Modern China, although there is over-emphasis on propaganda effect of drama, and disregard artistry of drama, from this playwright constantly search a new route of drama development, pioneer new expression space of drama, making Chinese opera showing more and more abundant clear modern colors.
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Author Information
  • Department of Chinese Language & Literature, Hyupsung University, Hwasung-si, Korea

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