Commonly called African peach tree, the Nauclea latifolia (Sm.) of Rubiaceae family gives fruits twice a year. It is also a well known plant in sub-Saharan Africa in the traditional pharmacopoeia. The fruits of the African peach tree are one of the countless fruits of this continent which, in lethal period, are left in the nature where they rot, thus causing a big shortage to the farmers of our country and those of the sub-region West Africa. This is why the objective of this study is to promote the fruits of Nauclea latifolia (Sm.) through the bioconversion of their juice by fermentation into ethanol as biofuel. For this, different initial concentrations (1, 2, 3, 4 and 5g/l) of Saccharomyces carlsbergensis and three strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae reference were used on the juice formulated to the proportion of 1.5L of distilled water per kilogram (1kg) of fruit. The monitoring of the parameters (pH, density and brix degree) of 4g/l urea-enriched juices, not only enriched revealed the performance of Saccharomyces carlsbergensis and Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains in the alcoholic fermentation of the Nauclea latifolia (Sm.) fruit juice. From this work, it appears that the best efficiencies of bioethanol productivity of 122.4±0.4, 119.4±0.3 and 119.2±0.2ml/kg of fruit were obtained respectively from the enriched mashes with Thermal-tolerant alcohol (2 and 3g/l) and non-enriched must to Angel super alcohol (2g/l). This study shows that Saccharomyces cerevisiae's Thermal-tolerant alcohol and Angel super alcohol are more effective in the fermentation of Nauclea latifolia (Sm.) fruit juice into bioethanol.
Published in | Science Journal of Chemistry (Volume 6, Issue 6) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.sjc.20180606.11 |
Page(s) | 99-107 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2018. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Nauclea Latifolia, Saccharomyces, Bioconversion, Must, Bioethanol
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APA Style
Issiakou Mossi, Cosme Sagbo Kouwanou, Guévara Nonviho, Mahouglo Barnabé Houessou, Flora Adjahatode, et al. (2018). Evaluation of the Bioethanol Potential of Nauclea Latifolia (Sm.) Fruit Juice. Science Journal of Chemistry, 6(6), 99-107. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjc.20180606.11
ACS Style
Issiakou Mossi; Cosme Sagbo Kouwanou; Guévara Nonviho; Mahouglo Barnabé Houessou; Flora Adjahatode, et al. Evaluation of the Bioethanol Potential of Nauclea Latifolia (Sm.) Fruit Juice. Sci. J. Chem. 2018, 6(6), 99-107. doi: 10.11648/j.sjc.20180606.11
@article{10.11648/j.sjc.20180606.11, author = {Issiakou Mossi and Cosme Sagbo Kouwanou and Guévara Nonviho and Mahouglo Barnabé Houessou and Flora Adjahatode and Papin Sourou Montcho and Dominique Codjo Koko Sohounhloué}, title = {Evaluation of the Bioethanol Potential of Nauclea Latifolia (Sm.) Fruit Juice}, journal = {Science Journal of Chemistry}, volume = {6}, number = {6}, pages = {99-107}, doi = {10.11648/j.sjc.20180606.11}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjc.20180606.11}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjc.20180606.11}, abstract = {Commonly called African peach tree, the Nauclea latifolia (Sm.) of Rubiaceae family gives fruits twice a year. It is also a well known plant in sub-Saharan Africa in the traditional pharmacopoeia. The fruits of the African peach tree are one of the countless fruits of this continent which, in lethal period, are left in the nature where they rot, thus causing a big shortage to the farmers of our country and those of the sub-region West Africa. This is why the objective of this study is to promote the fruits of Nauclea latifolia (Sm.) through the bioconversion of their juice by fermentation into ethanol as biofuel. For this, different initial concentrations (1, 2, 3, 4 and 5g/l) of Saccharomyces carlsbergensis and three strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae reference were used on the juice formulated to the proportion of 1.5L of distilled water per kilogram (1kg) of fruit. The monitoring of the parameters (pH, density and brix degree) of 4g/l urea-enriched juices, not only enriched revealed the performance of Saccharomyces carlsbergensis and Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains in the alcoholic fermentation of the Nauclea latifolia (Sm.) fruit juice. From this work, it appears that the best efficiencies of bioethanol productivity of 122.4±0.4, 119.4±0.3 and 119.2±0.2ml/kg of fruit were obtained respectively from the enriched mashes with Thermal-tolerant alcohol (2 and 3g/l) and non-enriched must to Angel super alcohol (2g/l). This study shows that Saccharomyces cerevisiae's Thermal-tolerant alcohol and Angel super alcohol are more effective in the fermentation of Nauclea latifolia (Sm.) fruit juice into bioethanol.}, year = {2018} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Evaluation of the Bioethanol Potential of Nauclea Latifolia (Sm.) Fruit Juice AU - Issiakou Mossi AU - Cosme Sagbo Kouwanou AU - Guévara Nonviho AU - Mahouglo Barnabé Houessou AU - Flora Adjahatode AU - Papin Sourou Montcho AU - Dominique Codjo Koko Sohounhloué Y1 - 2018/12/20 PY - 2018 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjc.20180606.11 DO - 10.11648/j.sjc.20180606.11 T2 - Science Journal of Chemistry JF - Science Journal of Chemistry JO - Science Journal of Chemistry SP - 99 EP - 107 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-099X UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjc.20180606.11 AB - Commonly called African peach tree, the Nauclea latifolia (Sm.) of Rubiaceae family gives fruits twice a year. It is also a well known plant in sub-Saharan Africa in the traditional pharmacopoeia. The fruits of the African peach tree are one of the countless fruits of this continent which, in lethal period, are left in the nature where they rot, thus causing a big shortage to the farmers of our country and those of the sub-region West Africa. This is why the objective of this study is to promote the fruits of Nauclea latifolia (Sm.) through the bioconversion of their juice by fermentation into ethanol as biofuel. For this, different initial concentrations (1, 2, 3, 4 and 5g/l) of Saccharomyces carlsbergensis and three strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae reference were used on the juice formulated to the proportion of 1.5L of distilled water per kilogram (1kg) of fruit. The monitoring of the parameters (pH, density and brix degree) of 4g/l urea-enriched juices, not only enriched revealed the performance of Saccharomyces carlsbergensis and Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains in the alcoholic fermentation of the Nauclea latifolia (Sm.) fruit juice. From this work, it appears that the best efficiencies of bioethanol productivity of 122.4±0.4, 119.4±0.3 and 119.2±0.2ml/kg of fruit were obtained respectively from the enriched mashes with Thermal-tolerant alcohol (2 and 3g/l) and non-enriched must to Angel super alcohol (2g/l). This study shows that Saccharomyces cerevisiae's Thermal-tolerant alcohol and Angel super alcohol are more effective in the fermentation of Nauclea latifolia (Sm.) fruit juice into bioethanol. VL - 6 IS - 6 ER -